The Senate Foreign Relations Committee unanimously backs Finland and Sweden’s bids to join the military alliance
The panel has passed the resolution on Thursday without a single voiced objection, indicating bipartisan support for the move in Washington, and urging other NATO members to follow suit and show similar unity in welcoming Stockholm and Helsinki into the US-led military bloc.
“A powerful alliance rooted in shared values, Sweden and Finland would only strengthen NATO and revitalize the backbone of our international security architecture in the face of Putin’s aggression,” the committee chairman, Senator Bob Menendez (D-N.J.) said following the vote. He added that with this “bipartisan vote of confidence, we signal that we stand ready to take the necessary steps to facilitate their accession.”
“I’ve long said that Sweden’s and Finland’s strong political and military traditions make them a perfect fit for the alliance. I hope the Senate will follow the committee’s lead and move quickly to pass this resolution,” added Senator Jim Risch (R-Idaho), the committee’s ranking member.
The two Nordic countries’ bids enjoy full support of President Joe Biden’s administration and are expected to easily surpass the required two-thirds minimum for a full Senate approval. For his part, Biden called on the Senate to ratify the measure “as quickly as possible.”
However, a consensus from all NATO states is needed to add a new member to the alliance, and the two new hopefuls are facing a pushback from a major member, Turkey. After repeatedly blasting Finland and Sweden as “guesthouses for terrorist organizations,” Ankara reportedly presented them with a list of ten requirements they must meet to secure its blessing.
Longtime neutral countries, Finland and Sweden have scrambled to join NATO amid the ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine. Russia attacked its neighboring state in late February, following Ukraine’s failure to implement the terms of the Minsk agreements, first signed in 2014, and Moscow’s eventual recognition of the Donbass republics of Donetsk and Lugansk. The German- and French-brokered protocols were designed to give the breakaway regions special status within the Ukrainian state. The Kremlin has since demanded that Ukraine officially declare itself a neutral country that will never join NATO.
Regarding Sweden and Finland’s entry into the alliance, Moscow called the move a “serious mistake with long-lasting ramifications.” Still, Kremlin views the two countries’ NATO aspirations as less concerning than those of Ukraine, where potential territorial disputes “would have carried huge risks for the entire continent.”
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